While it may seem like a relic from a bygone era, the old school Gooseneck kettle is one of the best small purchases that you can make for your kitchen.

However, since it is fair to say that these aren’t all that common anymore, the vast majority of people have absolutely no clue about just how much goes into buying a kettle of this type.

That is why we have decided to do an article dedicated entirely to all the types of gooseneck kettles out there. Our ultimate goal is to pick out the best gooseneck kettle that you can currently find on the market.

We would recommend the Fellow Stagg EKG Electric Gooseneck Kettle if you can’t read our full review list.

A Spotlight On Some of The Best Gooseneck Kettle 2023:

XIRGS Pour Over Gooseneck Kettle

 

Given that probably at least a few of you came to our best gooseneck kettle review list looking for an older style, more classical option, we decided to start off the review list by giving you just that.

There aren’t a ton of classic gooseneck kettles that we think are really good (at least when compared to more useful electric options), but there are a few of them out there. One such example is the first kettle that we want to review, which is the XIRGS Pour Over Gooseneck Kettle.

If you are looking for a simple product, then this one is likely right up your alley as you can’t get quite simpler than the XIRGS Pour Over Gooseneck Kettle.

This is a very basic, old style kettle. The exterior is made from solid stainless steel, but it also has a copper coating to help both add a layer of protection and to help add to the overall aesthetics of the kettle.

While the coating isn’t good enough to fool anyone into thinking that this is an antique gooseneck kettle or anything like that, it does make it look a lot nicer and it helps it to fit into a display (if you happen to have one of those set up).

Really, there are only 2 unique features that we want to mention specifically. The first is the comfort grip, which keeps the handle from getting hot like the rest of the kettle will when exposed to heat. The second is the built-in thermostat at the top to make it easier to get the temperature inside the kettle. Of course, all of this together only costs about $25, which is another bonus as well.

Sadly, since this isn’t an electric Gooseneck kettle, it does mean that you need to have a certain type of stovetop if you want to use it properly.

What types of stoves do you need? Well, we go into more detail on this point in our buying guide later on, but the short version is that you can’t use things like induction cooktops or a few electric models. You ideally either need a gas model or an electric one with a specific type of burner.

Fellow Stagg EKG Electric Gooseneck Kettle

In the first review we looked at a very inexpensive, non-electric kettle. Well, we wanted to follow that review up with an electric kettle since these are one of the more common types of kettle out there and we really wanted to show you what you can expect from a high-end electric gooseneck kettle.

So, for this next product review, we wanted to look at the Fellow Stagg EKG Electric Gooseneck Kettle. Now, this is a little unusual as far as electric kettles go because it is so high-end and quite a bit pricier than your average option.

When it comes to electric kettles of any type, one of the key things to consider is how strong the electric heating element is. A stronger electric heating element means that the kettle will heat up a lot faster and that will obviously result in you getting your drink a lot faster.

With a 1200 watt heating element, this kettle will heat up extremely quickly. There is an LCD screen that indicates when the kettle has reached your desired temperature.

While electric gooseneck kettles aren’t typically known for looking very good, this particular kettle has a very interesting design to it. With its sleek black stainless steel exterior the Fellow Stagg EKG Electric Gooseneck Kettle has a classic look to it, which, as we all know, is a big reason why a lot of people want to get these types of kettles in the first place.

As we hinted at near the start of the review, this is a very expensive kettle. You might not think of a gooseneck kettle as being an expensive appliance, but at over $150, the Fellow Stagg is definitely one of the most expensive kettle options that you are going to find, and it is certainly the most expensive on our review list.

Now, since this is the first electric kettle that we are reviewing, we feel the need to mention that this isn’t the norm for this type of kettle. Most electric kettles aren’t this expensive, even if they are a bit pricier than average, so the price of this one definitely stands out.

Keebar Electric Gooseneck Kettle

 

We talked about in the last review (of the Fellow Stagg kettle) that not all electric kettles are as pricey as that particular option was.

So, we figured that it was probably a pretty good idea to get straight down to reviewing an option that shows what sort of cheaper options are out there. One of the better, and more inexpensive, electric options that you can currently find on the market is the Keebar Electric Gooseneck Kettle.

This is an efficient kettle that heats water quickly and that offers surprisingly accurate temperature control.

In terms of what features we really like on this kettle, there are a few that come to mind. First off, there is the ability to set your desired temperature. You can set the kettle to finish boiling when the water reaches anywhere between 158 degrees Fahrenheit and 212 degrees Fahrenheit. This enables you to get the water to your desired temperature.

Secondly, there is the fact that the heating element on this kettle, which is quite powerful, does a great job of getting the water up to your desired temperature extremely quickly. Finally, there is a hold temperature feature, which as you might guess, keeps the kettle from automatically shutting off when it reaches a certain temperature.

It is a small feature but a handy one, as well as one that is missing from a surprising number of electric kettles.

The biggest and really only complaint that we have with the Keebar is the fact that the see-through compartment, which doesn’t offer much in the first place, can break quite easily. Those of you who are especially risk of breaking it are those who still do dishes by hand, as the soap and water increase the chances of accidentally dropping the kettle.

Obviously, if that see-through compartment breaks, then the kettle largely becomes unusable, so this is certainly a major flaw, and it is the reason why we aren’t naming the Keebar our best gooseneck kettle.

Mueller Electric Gooseneck Kettle

Another good option if you want an inexpensive, but still high-quality electric kettle is the Mueller Electric Gooseneck Kettle.

As the brand name gives away, this is a German appliance and as we are sure that you all know, German technology is generally very reliable, so it isn’t a surprise to see that this kettle is appearing on our list.

Really, most of our praise has to be directed towards this kettle’s very good heating element. It has everything that you could want in that aspect of an electric kettle. It is extremely easy to use, it works extremely quickly, and it packs a lot of heating power. It is flawless as far as we are concerned.

The biggest flaw with the Mueller is a fairly moderate one, but it is great enough to prevent us from saying that this is the best gooseneck kettle.

See, as we will discuss later on in our buying guide, one of the main advantages of using a gooseneck kettle over one with a wider spout or no spout at all, is that gooseneck models let you really control the flow of the water when pouring it. This can be extremely important for pouring just the right cup of tea or the perfect cup of pour-over coffee.

LuxHaus Gooseneck Kettle with Thermometer

 

If you think way back to the beginning of our review list, the first kettle that we looked at was a regular old basic kettle. Well, we are going to end it off in much the same way, by reviewing yet another very basic, affordable gooseneck kettle.

If you want to get just a basic, cheap kettle than you will struggle to do much better than the LuxHaus Gooseneck Kettle with Thermometer as this is the very definition of simplicity and affordability.

When it comes to costs, the LuxHaus is certainly the cheapest kettle that we have reviewed. On this best gooseneck kettle list, we have reviewed some fairly inexpensive options, but at under $20, it is hard for us to imagine you finding something that is both as cheap as the LuxHaus and as well-built.

This is definitely one of those kettles that is going to be a staple of your kitchen for decades and decades because it is just that well-made.

In spite of the inexpensive price, this is a pretty well-made kettle overall. It has a fairly durable steel exterior and a heat resistant handle, both of which are crucial features to look for in any kettle.

It does also come with a thermometer on the top of the kettle, which while not a crucial feature is still nice to have; the built-in thermometer helps to counter the inherent impreciseness of the non-electric kettle.

While the LuxHaus is certainly a cheap product that is great for those who want a kettle as either a show piece or who just don’t want to spend a lot of money, this cheapness does come with some downsides.

In particular, there is the fact that the LuxHaus Gooseneck Kettle is an extremely simple product. Even by the relatively low standards of non-electric gooseneck kettles, nothing much about this option really stands out. Still its price and simplicity help to earn it a spot on our list even if it isn’t our pick for the best overall kettle.

Gooseneck Kettle Buying Guide

As we have stated before in this article, the gooseneck kettle just aren’t very common when compared to the much more common electric kettle.

As a result, a lot of people know basically nothing about these kettles and sort of just view them as a historical oddity that only shows up in historical dramas. However, they do have a lot of advantages and there are a good number of reasons why you should consider giving them a try.

This buying guide is going to be dedicated to going over all of this important information.

Electric or Non-electric Gooseneck Kettles

Without a doubt the biggest decision that you have to make when it comes to these products is whether you want to go for an electric model or a non-electric model. Now, we don’t want to mince words, of the two types, electric models are definitely the better of the two as they are more convenient and more efficient.

At the same time, non-electric models can be cheaper and have a certain simplicity to them that some might like, which is why we bothered including a few of them on this list. Be aware however that non-electric gooseneck kettles don’t always work well with modern (especially induction) cooktops.

Likewise, know that when you are looking for an electric option, you have to consider the wattage of the heating element, since this will be the primary method for determining the quality of the kettle.

Why To Go For A Gooseneck

One of the most important things that we want to talk about in this buying guide is what the appeal of these kettles are, given that they are typically thought of as being out of date. Well, there are a few reasons why they are still a good option in your kitchen.

As we see it, there are two main reasons why we think that you might want to consider a gooseneck kettle over a more traditional option; one of these reasons is purely aesthetic and one is purely functional.

Aesthetic Reasoning

We think that there is no denying that a gooseneck kettle looks a lot better than a regular kettle. Obviously, opinions on things like this can vary quite a bit, but we think this is the case and we imagine many feel the same way about this type of kettle.

So, if you are putting together a tea set or if you are looking for a kettle that you can give as a nice looking gift, the gooseneck kettle is obviously going to be the superior option of the two types of kettles out there.

Practical Reasoning

Of course, the only arguments for going with a gooseneck aren’t just related to how the kettle looks, there are practical reasons (and good ones at that) why some people consider this to be the best type of kettle.

The main reason why some go for a gooseneck option is because this kettle type offers much better flow control than a no-spout option. Why would flow control be important? Well, certain types of loose leaf tea and pour-over coffee require you to pour boiling water in a very precise manner.

Using too much water will ruin the coffee or tea (which is often quite expensive if you are doing this method), so it is super important to have good flow control.

Conclusion

If anyone has any questions about our best gooseneck article or if you would like to share some recommendations of your own, please feel free to leave them as comments.

If you are serious about getting perfect meat from either your BBQ or smoker, then there is one tool that you absolutely need to try out, which is the meat thermometer.

Things like the eye test and touch test can be useful, but they will never come close to the accuracy and precision of a high-quality meat thermometer. Of the various types of meat thermometer out there, the best and most convenient is the Bluetooth meat thermometer.

If you want to know what we think the best Bluetooth meat thermometer is of the bunch, it would have to be the Inkbird Bluetooth Grill BBQ Meat Thermometer.

A Spotlight On Some of The Best Bluetooth Meat Thermometer 2023:

Govee Bluetooth Meat Thermometer

 

To start off our review list, we figured that we would start in the middle of the spectrum when it comes to these products.

The Govee Bluetooth Meat Thermometer is roughly in the middle of both the price and performance spectrum when it comes to Bluetooth meat thermometers, and so we think that it is the best option for kicking off this review list.

This is a very well-made thermometer. So well-made in fact that most of you will probably struggle to believe that it only costs $20.

In addition to being accurate and extremely responsive, the Govee Thermometer also comes with a bunch of helpful quality of life features like 6 different pre-set temperatures, a variety of different position options, an easy setup process, and a very long distance operating range.

One really nice aspect of this thermometer that we appreciate a lot is how reliable it is. Whenever you are dealing with Bluetooth products or anything that has a remote connection, you have to wonder whether that item will lose connection at all.

Obviously when it comes to Bluetooth meat thermometers, you really want to be careful that the device that you are using doesn’t lose connection constantly since that could seriously mess with the temperature of your meat and ruin the whole cooking process.

Thankfully, the Govee Bluetooth Meat Thermometer seems to be pretty stable, and you shouldn’t have to worry about it losing connection at all.

The sole downside that we will mention regarding the Gover is that the temperature on this meat thermometer does cap out at around 210 degrees Fahrenheit.

That isn’t bad by any means, but since this is the first entry on our review list, we felt the need to point out that this is fairly low in terms of maximum temperatures. While it probably won’t be an issue for most of you reading this article, depending on your specific BBQ wants and needs, you may need a Bluetooth meat thermometer with a higher max temperature.

Inkbird Bluetooth Grill BBQ Meat Thermometer

Those of you who are looking for something higher end to really help out in the kitchen will obviously be unsatisfied with the very first product that we reviewed, since it was quite a middle of the road product. However, we will be changing things up for this next review by looking at the Inkbird Bluetooth Grill BBQ Meat Thermometer.

This is a much higher end (and consequently much pricier) meat thermometer option. It is perfect for any man who has a great BBQ setup and who wants to add to it with yet another piece of high-quality BBQing equipment.

The first thing that we want to say about the Inkbird Bluetooth Grill BBQ Meat Thermometer is that this is an extremely accurate and easy to use meat thermometer.

You can pretty quickly get it paired up with whatever your preferred device is (it works equally well with both Android or iPhone) and start getting temperature updates right away. It has a max temperature range of around 572 degrees Fahrenheit, so no matter what you happen to be cooking, you can trust that the Inkbird will be sending you accurate, up to date readings.

One of the best things about this meat thermometer is the fact that it is equipped with four different probes, each of which can be operating at once. Why is that important? Well, it offers you a good amount of versatility.

You can either stick the four probes into different areas of the meat to get a much more accurate sense of the temperature of the meat or you can stick each probe into a different piece of meat for when you are doing large BBQs.

In terms of what issues this thermometer has, we are glad to say that it is pretty flawless, at least when it comes to its overall performance. That being said, we could easily imagine some of you having some problems with the price of this thermometer. While they are quite important, having to spend around $70 on a single thermometer, even if it is a really good one, is a bit much for all but the most dedicated BBQers.

Mkocean Bluetooth Meat Thermometer

 

The next thermometer that we want to review is the Mkocean Bluetooth Meat Thermometer. This is probably the best thermometer that we will be reviewing if you are most concerned about getting something that can support bulk cooking.

Don’t get us wrong, it isn’t just meant for that, but as we hope to show you in this review, the bulk of this thermometer’s features are designed to aid those BBQers who really enjoy making a lot of food at once.

We said in the introduction to this review that the Mkocean Bluetooth Meat Thermometer is probably the best option for those of you interested in bulk cooking and you may be curious why that is. Well, consider that the highest number of probes included with a thermometer so far on this list has been 4.

This thermometer blows that number out of the water by including 6 separate probes, all of which can be operating at once. It is well-designed too because the fact that it is monitoring 6 probes at once doesn’t really impact the readability or usability of the thermometer.

The device that is necessary to use with this thermometer is a bit of a mixed bag. On the one hand it is lacking an important feature;(which we will talk about later), on the other hand, it does manage to deliver a ton of important information. There are different charts, temperature ranges, timers, and other pieces of information and features that while not crucial, are certainly very nice to have.

Sadly, the Mkocean does lack a very crucial feature that we look for in a Bluetooth meat thermometer, which is the ability to set a desired internal temperature and be alerted when that temperature is reached.

Trust us when we say that this is a very important feature and the fact that this thermometer doesn’t have it is a big reason why we don’t think this is the overall best Bluetooth meat thermometer.

Yummly YTE000W5KB Premium Meat Thermometer

If you are looking for yet another very high-end meat thermometer to consider, then we have just the option for you, the Yummly YTE000W5KB Premium Meat Thermometer. We are going to obviously go into more detail as to why this a high-end option in our review, but you can probably tell just from the name alone that this is a pretty well-made BBQing tool and the price of the device reflects that as well.

If you look for just about any of the features that we have mentioned in this article as being found on high-quality meat thermometers, you will find them on the Yummly. This has just about every feature that one could realistically want on their meat thermometer.

For starters, it can operate at a suitably long distance (150 feet), so you don’t have to be right by your BBQ or smoker. It is designed to maintain internal and external temperature accuracy for a long time, which means that you don’t have to worry about it failing on you. Finally, it is loaded with a wide array of customizable alerts to play around with.

Given how much we have praised the Yummly, you are probably curious why we didn’t name this our overall best Bluetooth meat thermometer. Well, the answer has to do with the battery life of the product.

Battery life isn’t something that we have discussed a lot on our best Bluetooth meat thermometer list, but it is crucial because without a long battery life, you can’t cook all those meats that take hours and hours on the grill (such as brisket).

The battery life on the Yummly can vary a bit (batteries on electronics degrade with use, so giving an exact battery life is difficult), but you will probably be getting about 1 hour and 30 minutes worth of use out of the thermometer, which obviously isn’t ideal for things like smoking meat, which will usually take a minimum of around 3 hours.

MEATER Plus Wireless Meat Thermometer

 

For the final review on our best Bluetooth meat thermometer list, we want to take a look at the MEATER Plus Wireless Meat Thermometer.

The reason why we wanted to save this option for last is because it is definitely the highest end thermometer that we have reviewed, and it really is intended only for the most dedicated BBQ fanatics out there. If you want to make sure that everything that you BBQ with is the absolute best, then you can’t go wrong with this option.

As is befitting a meat thermometer in this price range, it really does come absolutely loaded with a huge array of helpful features.

It can be used at ranges of up to 165 feet. It has a very sensitive and pinpoint accurate temperature probe, which ensures that you always get perfect temperatures on your meat. However, where the thermometer definitely shines is when it comes to how its app works. You can do cool and useful things like setting your own alerts, so you always know exactly what you should be doing during the cooking process.

When it comes to cost, the MEATER is easily the most expensive meat thermometer that we have reviewed. This will end up running you probably a bit over $100, which makes this the only option with a triple digit price tag on this list.

That is obviously a lot to ask you to spend on a simple meat thermometer, which is why we ultimately ended up saving this entry for last. Whether this thermometer has the features to make this a price worth paying is going to depend on how much you value these cooking tools. Sadly, despite the high cost of this thermometer, it only comes with one probe.

Bluetooth Meat Thermometers Buying Guide

We are big believers in the usefulness of meat thermometers, but we are also big believers in the value of know exactly what each item in your kitchen does and the value of each item.

So, we decided that the best way that we could help you out, besides reviewing good thermometers of course, was by going over what you need to know to about meat thermometers.

We will make an effort to cover everything that is important, this includes what goes into buying one and what role they play in a kitchen or BBQ setup.

Why You Need A Meat Thermometer

There are lots of different hacks out there that are designed to make it possible to know when your meat has achieved the perfect internal temperature (with steaks, one presses on the meat and judges based on its springiness).

However, all of those methods are at best imprecise and at worst, completely inaccurate. A meat thermometer is not only the best way to ensure that you get the perfect cook on your meat, but it is also by far and away the most convenient method for doing so as you can just “set and forget” the thermometer.

A Long Battery Life

A feature that can be easy to overlook at first but that you really need to be careful with is the battery life of the meat thermometer.

The more battery life that you get out of the thermometer, the more stuff that you can cook. Remember that a lot of meat dishes can take hours on a BBQ and even longer when being smoked. You don’t want your meat thermometer dying halfway through the cooking process. So, it is important to get a device with a suitably long battery life on it.

Use Distance

A big reason why you buy a Bluetooth meat thermometer is because of how much more convenient they are when compared to basically any other measurement system.

So, as part of this, you want to ensure that the thermometer that you are using has a long range, since this will allow you to manage temperatures from the comfort of a chair, pool, etc.

Number of Probes

Another very important thing to consider is how many probes you get with your thermometer setup. Now, depending on how often and how much you cook, the number of probes that you should go for will be different.

Thermometer sets can vary quite wildly in terms of just how many probes they include. Some will only include one, while others may include upwards of six. Once again, the best option just depends on you and how much you cook regularly.

The Accuracy of the Thermometer

Finally, last but not least you will want to consider the overall accuracy of your Bluetooth thermometer. We don’t really have to go into much detail here, but we do want to state that not all thermometers are made the same.

Some meat thermometers are just straight up more accurate than others. Sadly, there isn’t much that you can do to determine the accuracy of a meter before you buy it, aside from judging it based on price and reviews.

Conclusion

If you want to ask some questions about our best Bluetooth meat thermometer review list, then we would like you to go down to the comments and leave any questions that you may have there.

If you want an appliance that can chop, slide, dice and blend a variety of foods, you’ll need to review your options. In this article you will find some of the best blender food processor combo models available right now.

Our top choice is the Ninja Blender/Food Processor, which offers a very powerful yet highly versatile design.

This blender will allow you to make smoothies, milkshakes, salsa, and much more without any issues. Before you go ahead and decide on one of these products, you’ll want to take a close look at all of the options below.

A Spotlight On Some of The Best Blender Food Processor Combo 2023:

Ninja Blender/Food Processor with 450-Watt Base

 

The Ninja Blender/Food Processor comes with a 450-watt power base to keep it fully charged up for convenient everyday use. It has a sturdy construction and is very easy to clean as well. All of the bowls that are included in this set are dishwasher safe.

The 48-ounce pitcher works incredibly well for making smoothies and other frozen concoctions. There is also a 40-ounce bowl that is designed to be used for food processing. It can also really come in handy for food prep as well. The 16-ounce chopper bowl will be sure to satisfy all of your chopping needs.

One of the reasons we included this product in our best blender food processor combo list is its Pulse technology. It allows this handy kitchen appliance to blend, process and chop food with incredible efficiency. The pulsing button gives you complete control over the performance for great results with every single use.

You’ll find that the power pod can easily be switched from one bowl to another without any hassle. In fact, everything about this product is designed for efficiency and ease-of-use.

You will receive storage lids for each of the bowls, all of which are dishwasher safe and seal tightly to keep food fresh. The stacked blade technology blends food thoroughly within minutes. There are 4 and 6-blade attachments that come with this product. Each blade is sharp and specifically designed to break up a variety of foods quickly and easily.

There are even numerous splashguards on each bowl with non-slip bases. This helps you blend up almost any foods without a big mess to clean up afterwards.

Hamilton Beach Wave Crusher Blender with 40oz Jar, 3-Cup Vegetable Chopper

The Hamilton Beach Wave Crusher Blender comes with a 40-ounce jar as well as a 3-cup vegetable chopper. This is definitely one of the most versatile kitchen appliance sets we have come across. The 700-watt power motor gives you the ability to efficiently and thoroughly blend, chop, mix, slice and shred a variety of food.

This blender comes with a food processor attachment that gives you the ability to shred, chop and slide many different foods. It is designed to provide you with excellent performance with every use. You will receive a three cup capacity bowl, s-blade for chopping, and a disc for slicing and shredding.

The three-in-one functionality of this blender allows you to make delicious smoothies, dips, salsa, and much more. It uses a Wave Action system that delivers smooth results, so you won’t have to deal with any chunks.

We also really like the fact that this blender and most of its components is dishwasher safe. You shouldn’t have any problems whatsoever when it comes to keeping everything clean.

One of the reasons this product is regarded as one of the best blender and food processor combo options is its spout design. The spout on this blender is designed to prevent dripping, so you won’t have a big mess to clean up after each use.

Measuring 7.8 x 6.8 x 15.2 inches with a weight of 7.7 pounds, this appliance isn’t unnecessarily large or bulky. In fact, it is surprisingly light and compact for having such a powerful and versatile design.

Read also: Best Vegetable Chopper

Oster Blender | Pro 1200 with Glass Jar, 24-Ounce Smoothie Cup and Food Processor Attachment

 

This Oster blender delivers 1200 watts of power for consistently smooth results that you can always rely on. It is excellent for making salsa, smoothies, protein shakes, soups, and much more.

The seven different speeds that you’ll have to choose from help you get the best performance no matter what. There are also three pre-programmed settings for making smoothies, milkshakes and salsa. A Pulse setting helps you maintain full control to get your needs met no matter what you are making.

We especially like this blender’s Dual Direction blade technology, which works forwards and backwards. This allows for quick and smooth blending regardless of the ingredients. The blade system it uses is significantly larger than most other models on the market. This is a big part of why it is able to work so efficiently.

When you buy this blender you will also receive a 6-cup boroclass jar, which is made out of glass. You’ll also get a 5-cup bowl for food processing, a chopping blade, and slicing disk made from durable steel. This blade is very tough and can easily slice through just about any food you put in.

The 10-year limited warranty that this product comes with should give you some peace of mind. You’ll also receive a few different salsa recipes to help you get started.

Measuring 7.25 x 8 x 14.25 inches with a weight of 13.45 pounds, you should be able to find a place for this blender in your kitchen. It isn’t overly bulky and works well as a whole.

Ninja BL770 Mega Kitchen System and Blender with Total Crushing Pitcher

The Ninja BL770 Mega Kitchen System comes with a huge 72-ounce crushing pitcher that can crush ice with incredible precision. It is ideal for making smoothies, milkshakes, and a variety of other frozen beverages. A 2-horsepower motor gives you a high level of blending efficiency for impressive overall performance.

You will also receive two 16-ounce cups with lids that seal tight to prevent unnecessary messes. This allows you to take the drinks you make on the go to work, the gym, or anywhere else. The cups as well as the pitcher are all BPA-free and easy to clean. This set comes with a brush that is specifically designed for cleaning these components.

The variable speed design of this blender gives you the ability to choose from four different speeds. This allows you to retain complete control over its performance to get your needs met. There’s also a Pulse setting that you can select to really step up the performance.

This kitchen system also comes with a book that is packed with recipes for delicious and easy-to-make drinks and dishes. It will help you get started with this appliance.

The food processing bowl has an 8-cup capacity and features two blades for fast and efficient chopping. It can make two whole pounds of dough in just half a minute.

Measuring 9.5 x 8.25 x 17.75 inches with a weight of 9.2 pounds, this blender offers an incredibly versatile and powerful design. It will allow you to make lots of great-tasting dishes and beverages with minimal effort.

Cuisinart BFP-703BC Smart Power Duet Blender/Food Processor

 

The Cuisinart BFP-703BC Smart Power Duet Blender/Food Processor uses a 500-watt motor for efficient blending performance. It gives you seven different speeds to choose from on the base. There are LED indicators and touchpad buttons for all the different functions, including Off, On, Pulse, Chop, Stir, Food, Puree, and Mix.

There is a food processor attachment that comes with this blender as well. It has a 3-cup capacity and uses a disc and chopping blade for slicing through a variety of foods with ease. This food processor has a smart design that works exceptionally well. You can expect consistently smooth results with every use.

The 48-ounce glass blender jar gives you plenty of room for your ingredients. You can easily make a large glass or cup worth of smoothie or milkshake within a matter of seconds.

The low maintenance design of this product is just one of the reasons we put it on our best blender food processor combo list. You can run all of the removable parts through the dishwasher after every use. This will ultimately save you quite a bit of time and effort over the years. We also like the fact that all of these parts are completely BPA-free.

When you buy this blender you will also get a book with lots of recipes for delicious drinks and foods that you can make with this appliance. All of the recipes are very simple and easy to follow.
Measuring 7.4 x 15.5 x 13.2 inches with a weight of 10.3 pounds, this blender is quite light and compact. It doesn’t take up much space at all.

Best Blender Food Processor Combo Buying Guide

In order to find the best blender food processor combo, you will first need to know which criteria is most important. We have listed some of the most important things to consider below.

Power

Take a look at the wattage of each blender’s power base before choosing a certain one. The best blender food processor combo will give you at least 700 watts of power. This will play an important role in determining how efficiently your blender and food processor can break down some of the tougher ingredients.

Capacity

The overall capacity of the blender jar and food processor bowl will be important for you to consider as well. They should be large enough to where you can make what you want for at least yourself. The more people in your household, the bigger the capacity of these things should be.

We recommend a blender capacity of at least 48 ounces, and a food processor capacity of around 40 ounces. This should provide you with enough room for all of your ingredients.

Speed Options

You’ll also want to take the time to find a blender that offers numerous speed options to choose from. Some of the best blender food processor combo models have upwards of five or seven speed settings.

Make sure that your blender combo also has a “Pulse” setting, so you’ll have full control over the appliance’s performance. This can really make all the difference when it comes to getting the results you need.

Presets

A lot of blender food processor combo appliances have preset buttons for making things like salsa and milkshakes. These presets can help you make your favorite concoctions quickly and easily. This is a seemingly small but crucial convenience that you’ll need to consider.

Some of these appliances have other specific presets like Mince, Chop, Dice, Blend, etc. This can also be very useful when it comes to making your favorite foods and drinks with ease.

Blades

The material and number of the blades that your blender uses is important. The best blender food processor combo will use at least two or three blades that are made of stainless steel. They should work efficiently and slice through just about anything you put in.

Pay close attention to the blade technology that is used with each blender food processor combo. This will give you a better idea as to how well each one really works. Many Ninja blenders use Stacked Blade technology, which is known for being extremely effective overall.

Size

Don’t forget to consider the size of each appliance before deciding on a certain one to buy. You’ll need to first know how much space you have on your kitchen countertop.

The fact is that some blenders and food processors are bigger and bulkier than others. You should therefore do the necessary measurements before you begin examining your options. If you want to travel with these appliances, you’ll also need to consider the total weight of each one.

Maintenance

One very important part of finding the best blender food processor combo is looking at how easy to clean each one is. Make sure that all of the removable parts can be put in the dishwasher after each use. This will save you lots of time and effort over the long term.

Construction

The overall construction of your blender and food processor should be very solid. Make sure that the blender has all-metal housing that won’t fall apart or corrode quickly over time.

The sturdier these appliances are, the more use you will get out of them. The last thing you want to do is buy a blender and/or food processor that will start giving you problems in the first few months or year.

Noise Level

Many of the best blender food processor combo products are designed to make minimal noise while working. It is possible to get appliances that are powerful but quiet.

Spend some time reading through customer reviews to get this information. You’ll also want to look for models that specifically mention a low-noise design. This will allow you to get your needs met without any unnecessary frustration.

Conclusion

Before you can choose the best blender food processor combo, it is important to consider your own needs. Think about which drinks and foods you want to make.

It’s also a good idea to make sure the appliance you buy is powerful but not too noisy. We recommend that you get one with a versatile design that offers lots of settings to choose from.

Let us know what you think of our list by leaving a comment below.

If you want an easier way to cook healthy meals for your family, an air fryer is an excellent investment. In this article we will take a look at some of the best air fryer for family of 4 options available right now.

Our top choice is the Ninja DZ201 Foodi, as it features two large capacity baskets. This appliance also gives you numerous preset options that allow for roasting, broiling, air frying, dehydrating, and more.

Before you choose a certain product, we highly recommend that you take a look at all of the products below.

A Spotlight On Some of The Best Air Fryer for Family of 4 in 2023:

NUWAVE BRIO 6-Quart Digital Air Fryer

 

The NUWAVE BRIO has a large 6-quart capacity that makes it one of the best air fryer for family of 4 options available. It uses Flavor-Infusion technology to quickly and efficiently heat food without affecting its taste.

You can select the exact temperature you need with this air fryer from 100 to 400 degrees Fahrenheit. This makes it easy to get your needs met no matter what. It allows for grilling, roasting, broiling, baking, grilling, and of course frying a variety of foods.

The large capacity of the BRIO lets you put in 3 lbs of French fries, two pounds of chicken wings, or four entire chicken breasts. It offers a fast and easy way to make food for your entire family. There are no complicated instructions that you’ll need to follow when using this handy kitchen appliance.

With a total of 1500 watts of power, you’ll quickly find that this air fryer can cook just about any food in a surprisingly short amount of time. All you have to do is press a single button to turn it on, and then set the temperature and time. This is one of the easiest-to-use models of its kind on the market right now.

The digital panel on the top of this air fryer gives you a number of settings to choose from. It has preheat and reheat options, which can be very convenient. The LED display shows you the current temperature and other crucial details when it is working.

Measuring 11 x 14 x 13.5 inches with a weight of 15 pounds, this appliance is light and doesn’t take up much space. You should therefore have no problem finding a place for it in your kitchen.

Uten Air Fryer 6.9 Quart, Large Capacity Non-Stick Oven Oilless Cooker

The Uten air fryer offers a generous 6.9-quart capacity that can easily feed a medium size family. You can fry up to five pounds of chicken at once, which is impressive to say the least. You’ll be able to cook food from 180 to 400 degrees Fahrenheit.

The eight different preset options you’ll have to choose from allow for baking, frying, roasting, and grilling. You’ll also be able to make all kinds of delicious desserts. We haven’t seen many other air fryers that are quite as versatile as this one.

There are a number of touch buttons on the top panel of this appliance. These buttons are very responsive and allow you to select the appropriate settings for whatever you want to make. It has a very simple design that makes it incredibly easy to use. This is just one of the reasons that we included this product on our best air fryer for family of 4 list.

This air fryer’s 1700 watts of power allow it to heat a variety of foods quickly and efficiently like nothing you’ve ever seen before. It uses a standard 120-volt electrical outlet.

We especially love the 360-degree hot air circulation that this appliance uses to cook food just right. This ensures that you’ll never have to deal with partially-cooked food with cold spots.

There are a couple of nice safety features this air fryer offers. It will automatically pause when the pan is taken out suddenly. This appliance also automatically turns off after a certain amount of time.

Measuring 10.03 x 10.03 x 14.56 inches with a weight of 11.33 pounds, the Uten air fryer is incredibly light and easy to transport. It is also fairly small and doesn’t take up a lot of room on a kitchen counter.

COSORI Smart WiFi Air Fryer

 

The COSORI Smart WiFi air fryer uses state-of-the-art technology to cook lots of different foods to perfection. This appliance features built-in Wi-Fi for hand-free use via Alexa or Google Assistant. You can use the free VeSync app to give it a variety of voice commands. This app has a clean, user-friendly design that is easy to navigate.

One of the great things about using the VeSync app with this air fryer is all the recipes it comes with. There are 100 pre-loaded recipes that you can use this appliance to make. This will allow you to make lots of great-tasting meals for your family with minimal effort. There are lots of heart-healthy recipes, as well as ones that are great for weight loss.

You’ll be sure to get plenty of use out of the 11 unique preset options. Some of these presets include Seafood, Steak, Vegetables, French Fries, and even Desserts.

Cooking food with this appliance couldn’t be any easier. There are numerous touch buttons on the front panel of this appliance to help you get started. The presets make it easy to automatically set the temperature for perfectly-cooked food every single time.

With a total capacity of 5.8 quarts, you will be able to cook large amounts of food at one time. This makes it one of the best air fryer for family of 4 options on the web. Measuring 11.8 x 14.3 x 12.7 inches with a weight of 14.32 pounds, this appliance isn’t overly bulky or heavy.

Dash DFAF455GBAQ01 Deluxe Electric Air Fryer + Oven Cooker with Temperature Control

The Dash DFAF455GBAQ01 boasts a 6-quart capacity for making large quantities of food for everyone in your home. You can use this appliance to make chicken wings, baked goods, French fries, and so much more. It offers 1700 watts of cooking power to help you get the best possible cooking performance on a consistent basis.

We like the fact that this air fryer shuts off on its own once it is done cooking. This eliminates the chances of your food getting overcooked, which can be a complete disaster. The handle on the interior basket is designed to stay cool so you’ll never burn your hand taking the food out.

The long 50-inch power cord that is attached to this appliance gives you plenty of flexibility when figuring out where to put it. It also has a nice modern design that is quite stylish and will look good in any kitchen.

There is a dial on the front of this air fryer that allows you to set the temperature. It has an extremely easy-to-use design that is simple and hassle-free.

This air fryer uses patented Aircrisp technology to make great-tasting meals with far less fat than with normal frying. This allows you to cook flavorful foods that are much healthier.

Measuring 12.5 x 14.8 x 14.8 inches with a weight of 14.82 pounds, this appliance is relatively small and not too bulky. You should be able to find a convenient spot for it on your kitchen countertop.

Ninja DZ201 Foodi 6-in-1 2-Basket Air Fryer with DualZone Technology

 

The Ninja DZ201 Foodi features two separate baskets with an 8-quart total capacity. The spacious baskets make it one of the best air fryer for family of 4 models on the market today.

You will have six different programs to choose from—Air Broil, Air Fry, Reheat, Dehydrate, Bake, and Roast. This gives you a very easy way to get started cooking your food exactly how you want. You can make up to four pounds of food at once.

The cyclonic fans that are built into this air fryer prevent overheating to keep the internal components from getting damaged. The heating elements ensure that your food heats up quickly and efficiently with each use.

With a temperature range of 105 to 450 degrees Fahrenheit, you’ll never have any problem cooking your food just right. The digital front panel shows you the temperature for each basket. There are also a number of touch sensitive buttons for adjust time, temperature, and selecting presets.

When you buy this air fryer you will also receive 15 recipes to help you get started with it. The nonstick interior of these baskets makes them very easy to clean. You can pop them in the dishwasher after every use for fast and hassle-free cleaning.

Best Air Fryer for Family of 4 Buying Guide

Before you can select the best air fryer for family of 4, you’ll need to closely review each of your options. We have listed some crucial criteria below to help narrow down your options efficiently.

Capacity

One of the first things to check when looking for a new air fryer is its capacity. You’ll find that the best air fryer for family of 4 will have a minimum 6-quart capacity. The larger the basket, the more food you will be able to make at once. This is definitely something you’ll want to check out before making a final decision.

Cooking Power

The wattage of each air fryer is something else you’ll want to know when trying to find the right one. We recommend a wattage of at least 1700 watts. This will give you the ability to cook food quickly and efficiently on a consistent basis. A lot of people forget to check this when doing their research, but it is very important.

Preset Options

Some of the best air fryer for family of 4 models will have at least 10 or 11 different presets to choose from. These buttons will allow you to cook a variety of foods. Some of the most common presets that these appliances offer include Broil, Grill, Air Fry, Baking, Reheat, and Dehydrate.

If you want an air fryer with a versatile design, you’ll want to take a look at the number of presets each one offers. This will give you a better idea as to which ones can match all of your needs. It is crucial that you are able to do more than just one type of cooking with your air fryer.

Ease of Use

There are definitely going to be some air fryers that are easier to use than others. A lot of these kitchen appliances have digital displays with touch sensitive buttons.

When you are reviewing your options to find the best air fryer for family of 4, you’ll need to look at the design of the main panel. It should be intuitive and easy for just about anyone to use.

Temperature Range

The temperature range of your air fryer is something else to think about. You’ll want to get one with a wide range of around 105 to 450 degrees Fahrenheit. This will make it easy to cook food exactly how you want without any issues.

Many of the latest air fryers have touch buttons with up and down arrows that let you adjust the temperature. Other models feature a dial for this purpose. Make certain that you can set the temperature precisely to avoid issues with undercooking or overcooking.

Maintenance

It is also important that you get an air fryer that is easy to maintain and keep clean. We recommend that you get one with dishwasher safe baskets and other components. This will allow you to clean everything with minimal effort.

Look for air fryers that have baskets with a nonstick coating. This will go a long way towards reducing the amount of time you’ll spend cleaning them.

Size

As you look for the best air fryer for family of 4, you’ll also need to consider the overall size of each one. Some of these appliances are bigger and bulkier than others.

If you don’t have a lot of countertop or storage space in your kitchen, you’ll want to get an air fryer that is fairly small and compact. If you are planning to travel with yours when camping or going on business trips, this will be important. Take a look at the dimensions and weight of each one before making a decision.

Safety Features

There are certain safety features to look out for when trying to buy the best air fryer for family of 4. You’ll want to look for one that automatically shuts off when it is done cooking. This will prevent overheating, which could potentially cause a fire.

You will be able to find quite a few air fryers that also pause automatically if the basket is taken out suddenly. Make sure that the handle on the basket is designed to stay cool so you never accidentally burn yourself.

Construction

An air fryer with a solid overall construction will be able to stand the test of time. Look for ones that are made of stainless steel, as they tend to be the most durable and easiest to clean.

Conclusion

One of the most important things to consider when shopping for the best air fryer for family of 4 is the capacity. Make sure that the one you select has a good size basket.

You’ll also want to get one that allows for many different types of cooking, such as broiling and grilling. The more options that are available with this appliance, the easier it will be to get your needs met.

Let us know what you think of our list by leaving a comment below.

If you need some additional food storage in your kitchen but don’t have much space, a chest freezer could be a great investment.

In this article we will review a number of great products to help you find the best small chest freezer.

Our top choice is the Koolatron Compact Chest Freezer, which offers a whopping 3.5 cubic feet of space to keep food. This freezer gives you the ability to set the temperature to your liking, and it is very energy efficient.

Before you decide on one of these appliances, we encourage you to take a close look at each of the products listed below.

A Spotlight On Some of The Best Small Chest Freezer 2022:

 

ADT Chest Freezer Free-Standing Top Door Freezers

The ADT chest freezer features an ultra-quiet compressor that noticeably minimizes noise. Measuring 21.2 x 21.8 x 30.9 inches with a total storage space of 3.5 cubic feet, it has a nice compact design. You’ll have plenty of room for storing your favorite foods.

The dial on the front of the freezer gives you seven different temperature levels to choose from. These temperatures go from negative four to 6.8 degrees Fahrenheit.

One of the reasons we included this product in our best small chest freezer list is its energy saving design. It only consumes 0.4 kilowatts every 24 hours. This allows you to get your food storage needs met while saving money on your electric bill each month. You’ll also be doing your small part for the environment.

This lid on this chest freezer allows for quick and easy access to the contents inside. It will stay open at 45 and 90 degree angles. The aluminum liner inside is both very durable and does a great job of keeping food cold at all times.

This liner also makes it incredibly easy to clean when necessary. The recessed door handle design also makes opening and closing this freezer a breeze.
The two wire baskets that are also included with this freezer are great for storing smaller food items. They can be easily removed for cleaning as well.

This chest freezer uses a powerful compressor that does an excellent job of maintaining a steady and consistent temperature. Even the lower temperature settings are perfectly adequate for freezing most foods.

Koolatron Compact Chest Freezer with flip-up lid and 3.5 Cubic Feet Capacity

The Koolatron Compact Chest Freezer offers a 3.5 cubic feet or 99 liters of storage capacity. Measuring 33 x 19.5 x 22 inches, its compact design doesn’t take up much space. It is also Energy Star rated, so you can expect to save a significant amount of on your electric bill every month.

With a temperature range of 32 to negative 11.2 degrees Fahrenheit, you’ll be able to keep your food frozen until you are ready to enjoy it. There is a thermostat on the bottom front face of this freezer that allows for easy adjustments. This dial allows you to choose from “Max”, “Min” and “Off” settings.

We especially like this chest freezer’s external drain, which is designed to prevent leaks while making it easy to empty out water. This makes defrosting food and cleaning the freezer less of a hassle.

The removable wire basket inside the freezer can be taken out and cleaned very easily. It offers a nice little storage space for a variety of foods.

There’s also the swing top lid, which lets you open and close the freezer without any issues. This lid design contributes to this freezer’s compact nature. You won’t have any trouble accessing the food inside, even if you put it in a corner.

Whether you are in a house, apartment, or even a dorm room, this product is one of the best small chest freezer options available. You’ll get an ample amount of storage without having to set aside a lot of space in your home.

Midea MRC04M3AWW Single Door Chest Freezer

The Midea MRC04M3AWW offers a 3.5 cubic feet capacity for a truly convenient food storage solution. It has a manual thermostat control that makes it easy to adjust the temperature to your preference. You can set the temperature inside within a range of 10.4 to negative 11.2 degrees Fahnreheit.

The door can be opened at 45, 60, and 75 degree angles, making it easy to put in or take out your food. It will stay open so you don’t have to hold it. There is also a recessed handle that allows you to get a firm grip when opening or closing the lid.

This freezer uses the patented Midea D+ cooling technology to keep the contents frozen without consuming more energy than necessary. You will therefore be able to store your food without a significant rise in utility costs.

The defrost drain makes it easy to keep the freezer clean. There is also an adjustable leg, which is useful for getting the position of the freezer exactly how you want.

Whether you are storing meat, vegetables, ice cream, or anything else, the Midea MCR04M3AWW is among the best small chest freezer options. It manages to strike the perfect balance of compactness, energy efficiency, and cooling power.

The thick metal lining inside of this chest freezer is incredibly sturdy and helps keep your food cold on a consistent basis. There’s a wire basket that can easily be taken out for cleaning or getting food.

This company offers a 1-year full warranty and a 2-year warranty for the compressor. It is definitely one of the most reliable and impressive overall models on the market right now.

Euhomy Upright Freezer

The Euhomy Upright Freezer gives you 2.1 cubic feet of space to store a variety of foods. It is designed in such a way that allows you to change its position quickly and easily. Measuring 17.4 x 21.2 x 25.2”, this freezer will fit in just about any space without any issues. You can even put it under cabinets or a desk.

There are seven different thermostat levels that you will have to choose from. The temperature settings range from negative 7.6 to 6.8 degrees Fahrenheit. It has a powerful compressor that offers maximum cooling efficiency at all times. You’ll be able to keep your food frozen solid without spending more than necessary on your electric bill.

We really like this freezer’s reversible door design, which makes it easy to access the contents. Even the feet of this appliance can be adjusted to match your needs. You can also change the position of the shelves inside, which allows for storing foods of varying sizes.

The built in handle is another very convenient feature that lets you open the freezer with ease. One of the reasons we regard this product as one of the best small chest freezer models is because of its simple but intelligent design.

You will quickly find that the Euhomy chest freezer cools quickly and holds your chosen temperature well. The 3D Reverse Freezer Technology makes it truly unique. It is by far one of the most dependable appliances of its kind on the market.

Kismile 3.5 Cubic Feet Chest Freezer

The Kismile Chest Freezer measures 21.18 x 21.77 x 30.94 inches, offering a total storage space of 3.5 cubic feet. It features an adjustable thermostat with seven unique temperature settings. This will give you the ability to properly store any type of food exactly how you want. The “Off” setting will stop cooling immediately.

A hinge style door makes it easy to put in more food or take it out. You can keep it open at various angles within a range of 45 to 90 degree angles. One of our favorite little things about this chest freezer is how quietly it can be opened and closed. It also offers silent operation at under 40 decibels, so there’s no loud humming or buzzing noise to contend with.

This freezer boasts an ultra-high energy efficient design that is bound to save you money on your utility bill from month to month. It consumes a very low amount of energy at just 0.4 kilowatts per hour.

The wire basket inside of this freezer gives you the perfect spot to store small food items, and it can be easily removed. Just slide it out when you need to remove food or give it a good cleaning.
Once you have cleaned the freezer, the water will run out through the drain. This helps you save quite a bit of time and effort on a regular basis.

The simple but convenient design of this product is one of the reasons that it made our best small chest freezer list. It is a truly impressive compact appliance in every way.

Best Small Chest Freezer Buying Guide

When you set out to find the best small chest freezer, it is important that you know what to look for. Below you will find some crucial factors to consider prior to making a final decision.

Size

 

The first thing you’ll want to consider before buying a certain chest freezer is how much space you have available. While these freezers are compact, it’s still important to measure out the area you have set aside.

Make sure that you look at the exterior dimensions of each model as you review your options. A majority of these freezers range from 2-4’ wide, and 3-6’ long. This will ensure that you don’t end up buying something that you don’t have the room for.

Capacity

 

You’ll also need to find out how much actual storage space each chest freezer offers. Many of the smaller models have a capacity of 2.5 or 3.5 cubic feet. It is important that you consider how much food you’ll need to store when searching for the best small chest freezer. You will obviously want to select one that offers enough room for all of your food.

Energy Use

 

One of the most important things to look for in the best small chest freezer is energy use. We highly recommend that you find one that has an energy-efficient design. This will help you save quite a bit of money on your monthly utility bill.

Look for Energy Star rated freezers in particular. You’d be surprised at how much less you will end up spending on a regular basis. Keep in mind that the energy consumption of these appliances is measured in kilowatts.

Thermostat

 

The chest freezer that you buy should have a thermostat on the front that allows for temperature customization. Most of these appliances have a dial that you can set to your desired temperature. Some of them offer more options than others, so you’ll need to look for one with a wide range of settings. This will allow you to keep your food exactly how you want, which is definitely important.

Frost

 

The fact is that a lot of small chest freezers have issues with frost buildup. This is something that you can learn about these products by reading some of their customer reviews. The last thing you want is to constantly have to unthaw and drain the freezer, which can be a real pain.

Door Design

 

Another great thing to look for in the best small chest freezer is a hinge style door. You should be able to keep the door open at a variety of angles. This will allow you to put in food and take it out easily. You won’t have to hold it open while you are packing or unpacking the freezer, which is always nice.

Organization Options

 

It’s definitely a good idea to find a chest freezer that offers numerous flexible organization options. You should try to get one that has multiple shelves that can be easily adjusted. This will make it easier to store different size food items. A couple of storage bins can really make all the difference.

Most chest freezers come with a metal basket, which can be very useful for storing a variety of small food items. It’s important that you are able to remove the basket from the freezer easily.

Noise Level

 

Some of the best small chest freezer models are so quiet that you can barely tell they are even running. We recommend that you find one that operates at less than 40 decibels. This way you won’t have to deal with any loud buzzing or humming noises in your home.

Defrosting

 

You will eventually need to defrost your freezer, so you’ll want to buy one that makes doing this relatively easy. There are quite a few models that offer an automatic defrost function, which can be a huge convenience. The freezer you choose should have an external plug that allows you to drain it with ease. Make sure that this plug is specifically designed to prevent leaks.

Emergency Function

 

In the event that your power at home goes out, you’ll want to know that your freezer will continue to keep the contents cold. Some of the best small chest freezer models will continue working for a full day without power.

Conclusion

 

There are numerous considerations you’ll need to make when looking for the best small chest freezer. These appliances can be incredibly convenient, but it is crucial that you choose one that matches your needs. Consider how much space you have for one, as well as the amount food you’ll need to store.

Remember to look for models that have an energy efficient design so you can save money on your electric bill each month. We’d love to know what you think of our list, so feel free to drop a comment down below.